Review Activities
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Number 1. In the study of religion, an analysis of human nature
Correct Answer: anthropology
Number 2. In Christianity and Judaism, the concept that humans reflect characteristics of God
Correct Answer: image of God
Number 3. The Christian belief that all persons have inherited a sinful nature
Correct Answer: original sin
Number 4. In Hinduism and Buddhism, the universal law of cause and effect
Correct Answer: karma
Number 5. In Hinduism and Buddhism, the endless cycle of birth, life, death, and rebirth
Correct Answer: Samsara
Number 6. The Buddhist doctrine that there is no impermanent self or soul
Correct Answer: an-atta
Number 7. In Buddhism, the concept of suffering
Correct Answer: Dukkha
Number 8. In the Buddha's teachings, selfish-desire
Correct Answer: tanha
Number 9. In Buddhism, the ego-less state of bliss
Correct Answer: nirvana
Number 10. The basic teachings of the Buddha
Correct Answer: Four Noble Truths
Number 11. Christian theologian who lived at the beginning of the 5th century; formulated the doctrine of original sin
Correct Answer: St. Augustine
Number 12. Chinese teacher who believed the traditions of the past could be harmony to the social order
Correct Answer: Confucius
Number 13. Prescribed rituals of behavior
Correct Answer: li
Number 14. Humaneness
Correct Answer: jen
Number 15. Mutual respect
Correct Answer: shu
Number 16. Respect and honor for one's parents
Correct Answer: filial piety
Number 17. Greek philosopher generally credited with founding Stoicism
Correct Answer: Zeno
Number 18. A leading Stoic philosopher who used the analogy of a drama to illustrate the teaching of Stoicism
Correct Answer: Epictetus
Number 19. In Stoicism, the divine reason that orders the universe
Correct Answer: logos
Number 20. Philosophy that focused the logos or Divine Reason as the ordering principle of the cosmos
Correct Answer: Stoicism
Number 21. In Christianity, the original act of disobedience and its results in corrupting human nature and the created order
Correct Answer: the Fall
Number 22. The concept of indifference which the Stoics attempted to cultivate
Correct Answer: apatheia
Number 23. The Buddha's prescription for how to live
Correct Answer: The Eightfold Path
Number 24. Work that contains the teachings of Confucius
Correct Answer: Analects